In this post I will be talking through the process of fact checking an article for our break the fake assignment. To get started I found an article that interested me. After some thinking, I decided to go with an article about greenland sharks because they’re an animal I’ve never heard of before.
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This article includes a 10 facts about this creature, these facts being:
- We don’t know much about them as they’re extremely hard to find
- They have one of the longest lifespans in the animal kingdom
- Their meat is toxic
- The shark is one of the largest sharks in the world at up to 7m
- If they hunt, their prey is usually sleeping, however they are normally scavengers
- Scientists have found prey like moose, polar bear, and reindeer in their stomachs
- They don’t pose a threat to people
- They are blind
- There is an Inuit legend about the first Greenland shark
- Their conservation status is vulnerable
After reading through the article, I knew almost immediately that finding other sources would be most useful. Before I did anything else though, I checked if it was a viable source. To do this, I searched the website, ‘Fact Animal’ on Wikipedia.
There were no results, so this is most likely not a viable source.
My next step was to search the subject of the article on google to find a viable source. After doing this, I found a article from Britannica, which is a viable source.
After reading the article I found this:
- We don’t know much about them as they’re extremely hard to find – True
- They have one of the longest lifespans in the animal kingdom – True, they are the longest living vertebrate currently known
- Their meat is toxic
- The shark is one of the largest sharks in the world at up to 7m – True
- If they hunt, their prey is usually sleeping, however they are normally scavengers – True
- Scientists have found prey like moose, polar bear, and reindeer in their stomachs – True it is believed the prey fell through the ice
- They don’t pose a threat to people – True, they are barely ever seen by humans and there has only been one recorded attack, in 1859
- They are blind
- There is an Inuit legend about the first Greenland shark
- Their conservation status is vulnerable – False, it is near-threatened
I could not find all the information in this article, so I found another viable source, National Geographic.
- We don’t know much about them as they’re extremely hard to find – True
- They have one of the longest lifespans in the animal kingdom – True, they are the longest living vertebrate currently known
- Their meat is toxic – True
- The shark is one of the largest sharks in the world at up to 7m – True
- If they hunt, their prey is usually sleeping, however they are normally scavengers – True
- Scientists have found prey like moose, polar bear, and reindeer in their stomachs – True it is believed the prey fell through the ice
- They don’t pose a threat to people – True, they are barely ever seen by humans and there has only been one recorded attack, in 1859 and the only evidence, a human leg in the stomach was never confirmed as true
- They are blind – True, they are mostly blind due to a parasite
- There is an Inuit legend about the first Greenland shark
- Their conservation status is vulnerable – False, it is near-threatened
So, in conclusion this article was almost entirely true, with the only false fact being their conservation status. I also found that some of the information in one of the trusted sources was not entirely true. It is very important to check multiple sources because of this. This was a good exercise in information gathering and fact checking, and I learned about a new animal. That’s all for today, goodbye everyone!
Sources:
https://www.britannica.com/animal/Greenland-shark
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/animals/fish/facts/greenland-shark